Will The Trigger Finger Worsen if Left Untreated?

Do you feel a painful click or lock when bending your finger? You might be dealing with trigger finger. While it may seem manageable now, ignoring it can lead to bigger problems, like increased pain and limited movement.

Read on to find out about these and other symptoms, while also learning about the benefits of early treatment for trigger finger.

Persistent pain and discomfort

One of the earliest and most common symptoms of trigger finger is pain, often felt at the base of the affected digit. If untreated, this pain can become persistent and more intense.

The discomfort is most noticeable when you try to bend or straighten your finger, which can interfere with daily activities. Tasks that require gripping, grasping, or repetitive finger movements can exacerbate the pain, making even simple actions like writing or buttoning a shirt difficult.

Permanent stiffness

Without intervention, trigger finger can lead to permanent stiffness in the affected finger or thumb. Over time, the finger may lose its ability to fully flex, resulting in a condition known as contracture.

In a permanently bent position, contracture limits the finger’s range of motion and dramatically impacts hand function. The stiffness can become so pronounced that even passive movements—those performed with the help of the other hand—become impossible.

Locking and catching

Another sign of a prolonged trigger finger is the locking or catching sensation when moving the finger. Initially, this may occur sporadically, but as the condition progresses, the frequency and severity of these episodes can increase.

Eventually, the finger may lock in a bent position and require manual manipulation to straighten. This locking can be painful and disruptive, leading to frustration and difficulty performing everyday tasks.

Swelling and inflammation

The underlying cause of trigger finger is often inflammation of the tendon sheath, which can lead to swelling. This swelling can persist and worsen if left untreated, causing more problems.

Chronic inflammation can thicken the tendon sheath, making it harder for the tendon to extend smoothly. This ongoing inflammatory process can contribute to the progression of symptoms and complicate future treatment efforts.

Reduced function

As symptoms worsen, the overall function of the affected hand can decline. You may find it difficult to perform tasks that need fine motor skills, such as typing, sewing, or playing musical instruments.

Reduced function caused by trigger finger can affect personal and professional activities, impacting your productivity and quality of life. The inability to use your hand effectively can also result in compensatory movements that may strain other parts of the hand, wrist, or arm.

Higher risk of tendon damage

Continuous irritation and inflammation of the tendon and its sheath can cause further damage if trigger finger is not treated. The repetitive catching and locking can create microtears or other injuries to the tendon, leading to more severe conditions that might require complex surgical interventions.

The higher risk of tendon damage highlights the need to address trigger finger symptoms early to avoid long-term complications.

Benefits of prompt treatment

If you have trigger finger, we recommend seeking prompt treatment as soon as symptoms arise. Here are some of the key advantages.

Pain relief

One of the most immediate benefits of early treatment is pain relief. Whether through conservative measures or surgical alternatives, treatment can significantly alleviate trigger finger pain.

Prevents permanent damage

Treatment can restore normal finger function and prevent long-term complications, preventing the permanent damage associated with untreated trigger finger.

Shorter recovery

Conservative treatments are often effective in the early stages of the condition, potentially avoiding the need for more invasive procedures like surgery. A quicker recovery allows you to resume your normal activities sooner and reduces the overall impact on your daily life.

Enhanced quality of life

Pain relief, improved finger function, and the prevention of permanent damage all contribute to better hand health and functionality, enabling you to perform daily tasks efficiently.

Trigger Finger Treatment in Singapore

If you’re dealing with a trigger finger, it’s important not to hold off treatment. Trigger finger symptoms can worsen and affect your quality of life. At Spire Orthopaedic, we are committed to providing comprehensive care to address your needs.

Our team of experienced orthopaedic specialists in Singapore offers trigger finger treatments, starting with non-invasive approaches to alleviate symptoms and promote healing. Our skilled surgeons perform minimally invasive procedures for more severe cases to release the affected tendon and restore normal movement.

Take a proactive step toward managing your trigger finger and improving your hand health. Book a consultation today.